See yasáti on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to take", "roman": "ies-", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "ιεσ-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "ayōs-", "english": "to take away", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "a-y-s-t-a /āyasatā/", "english": "took for himself", "roman": "3sg.impf.med.", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "tags": [ "Old-Persian" ], "word": "𐎠𐎹𐎿𐎫𐎠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "h-āī-č-äī-", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "b-ä́ī̮(-)šš-", "english": "to buy, take", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "hə̄məmiiāsaitē, 3sg.pres.med.", "sense": "*hamyasáti (+ *ham- (“together, one”))", "word": "𐬵𐬇𐬨𐬆𐬨𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "roman": "niiāsāite, 1sg.pres.med.", "sense": "*niyasáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”)); Younger Avestan", "word": "𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬈" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "nas-", "english": "to take, grasp", "sense": "*niyasáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "nis-", "english": "to take out", "sense": "*niyasáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))", "word": "[script needed]" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae-yng", "2": "𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "tr": "yos-" }, "expansion": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-sym-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-mny-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnj", "tr": "yīs-" }, "expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ydg", "tr": "is-" }, "expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-shy-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgh", "tr": "yōs-" }, "expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgh-ros", "tr": "yōs-" }, "expansion": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yasćáti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yasćáti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ym̥-sḱ-éti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "यच्छति", "tr": "yácchati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yasćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti, from *yem- (“to take hold, restrain”). Cognate with Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*yasáti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Iranian", "lang_code": "ira-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/yasáti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yāmáyati" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hold, restrain" ], "id": "en-yasáti-ira-pro-verb-o38cCI82", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "35 65", "roman": "āiiese, 1sg.pres.med.", "sense": "Old Avestan: 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬉 (āiiesē, 1sg.pres.med.); Younger Avestan", "word": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬈" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "roman": "esun", "sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”)", "word": "есун" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "roman": "isyn", "sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”); Iron Ossetian", "word": "исын" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "ʾʾs-", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "ʾs-", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)", "tags": [ "Christian" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "11 89", "roman": "apaiiasaiti, 1sg.pres.med.", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”)); Younger Avestan", "word": "𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌" }, { "_dis1": "11 89", "alt": "istə́l", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "11 89", "alt": "yastə́l", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "11 89", "alt": "westəl", "english": "to take off, out", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "alt": "ʾnyʾmsʾy, 3sg.opt.act.", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "[" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "c" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "i" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "e" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "d" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "]" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "y" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "m" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "," }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "1" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "l" }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "." }, { "_dis1": "36 64", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "19 81", "alt": "nis-", "sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "16 84", "sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”); [script needed] (nc-), [script needed] (nic-)", "word": "Waneci" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "alt": "nās-", "sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "alt": "nes-", "sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "alt": "пе-", "sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "8 92", "alt": "nas", "sense": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi: [Term?] (“to take, seize, hold”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "nis-", "english": "to take out", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "n(ə)yas-", "english": "to seize, catch, take (in marriage), buy; to bite [of dogs]", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "nyʾst", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "ʾnyʾst", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "nyʾstʾ, 2pl.pres.act.", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Christian" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "[" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "M" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "c" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "y" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "[" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "c" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "i" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "n" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "e" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "d" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "]" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "y" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "-" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "alt": "nos-", "english": "to take (in marriage), seize", "sense": "Proto-Sogdic", "word": "[script needed]" } ], "glosses": [ "to take, seize" ], "id": "en-yasáti-ira-pro-verb-uIaQYl9E", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "seize", "seize" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "yasáti" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yem-", "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Proto-Iranian verbs", "Requests for Manichaean script for Sogdian terms", "Requests for Sogdian script for Sogdian terms", "Requests for native script for Bartangi terms", "Requests for native script for Ishkashimi terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms", "Requests for native script for Ormuri terms", "Requests for native script for Pashto terms", "Requests for native script for Sanglechi terms", "Requests for native script for Semnani terms", "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms", "Requests for native script for Tumshuqese terms", "Requests for native script for Waneci terms", "Requests for native script for Yagnobi terms", "Requests for native script for Yazghulami terms", "Requests for native script for Yidgha terms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "āiiese, 1sg.pres.med.", "sense": "Old Avestan: 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬉 (āiiesē, 1sg.pres.med.); Younger Avestan", "word": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬯𐬈" }, { "english": "to take", "roman": "ies-", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "ιεσ-" }, { "alt": "ayōs-", "english": "to take away", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "a-y-s-t-a /āyasatā/", "english": "took for himself", "roman": "3sg.impf.med.", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "tags": [ "Old-Persian" ], "word": "𐎠𐎹𐎿𐎫𐎠" }, { "alt": "h-āī-č-äī-", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "b-ä́ī̮(-)šš-", "english": "to buy, take", "sense": "*aHyasáti (+ *aH- (“back”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "roman": "esun", "sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”)", "word": "есун" }, { "roman": "isyn", "sense": "Ossetian: (“to take (away, out)”); Iron Ossetian", "word": "исын" }, { "alt": "ʾʾs-", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "ʾs-", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take, receive”)", "tags": [ "Christian" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "roman": "apaiiasaiti, 1sg.pres.med.", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”)); Younger Avestan", "word": "𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌" }, { "alt": "istə́l", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "yastə́l", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "westəl", "english": "to take off, out", "sense": "*Hapayasáti (“to take away”) (+ *Hapa- (“off, away, from”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "roman": "hə̄məmiiāsaitē, 3sg.pres.med.", "sense": "*hamyasáti (+ *ham- (“together, one”))", "word": "𐬵𐬇𐬨𐬆𐬨𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉" }, { "alt": "ʾnyʾmsʾy, 3sg.opt.act.", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "[" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "c" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "i" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "n" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "e" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "d" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "]" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "y" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "m" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "," }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "1" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "l" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "." }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to come to an end, be ended”); Sogdian script", "word": "a" }, { "roman": "niiāsāite, 1sg.pres.med.", "sense": "*niyasáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”)); Younger Avestan", "word": "𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬈" }, { "alt": "nas-", "english": "to take, grasp", "sense": "*niyasáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "nis-", "sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "sense": "Pashto: (“to take out”); [script needed] (nc-), [script needed] (nic-)", "word": "Waneci" }, { "alt": "nās-", "sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "nes-", "sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "пе-", "sense": "Proto-Saka: [Term?] (“to take, seize”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "nas", "sense": "Proto-Sanglechi-Ishkashimi: [Term?] (“to take, seize, hold”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "nis-", "english": "to take out", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "n(ə)yas-", "english": "to seize, catch, take (in marriage), buy; to bite [of dogs]", "sense": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "nyʾst", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "ʾnyʾst", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "topics": [ "Buddhist", "Buddhism", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "nyʾstʾ, 2pl.pres.act.", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Christian" ], "word": "[script needed]" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "[" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "c" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "r" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "i" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "p" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "n" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "e" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "d" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "]" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "y" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”); Sogdian script", "word": "-" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "[" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "M" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "c" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "]" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "y" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (“to take (prison), capture”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "alt": "nos-", "english": "to take (in marriage), seize", "sense": "Proto-Sogdic", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "nis-", "english": "to take out", "sense": "*niyasáti (+ *ni- (“down, down into”))", "word": "[script needed]" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae-yng", "2": "𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬁𐬯𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (yāsāⁱti)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "tr": "yos-" }, "expansion": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pashto: [script needed] (yos-)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-sym-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-mny-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Munji-Yidgha:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mnj", "tr": "yīs-" }, "expansion": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Munji: [script needed] (yīs-)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ydg", "tr": "is-" }, "expansion": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yidgha: [script needed] (is-)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-shy-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgh", "tr": "yōs-" }, "expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shughni: [script needed] (yōs-)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sgh-ros", "tr": "yōs-" }, "expansion": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Roshani: [script needed] (yōs-)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yasćáti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yasćáti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ym̥-sḱ-éti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "यच्छति", "tr": "yácchati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yasćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *ym̥-sḱ-éti, from *yem- (“to take hold, restrain”). Cognate with Sanskrit यच्छति (yácchati).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*yasáti", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Iranian", "lang_code": "ira-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/yasáti", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "yāmáyati" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hold, restrain" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to take, seize" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "seize", "seize" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "yasáti" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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